The Impact of Slave Trade on African Economy free essay sample

What were the effects of the slave exchanges on Africa? Investigate political, social, a ND monetary measurements. Did you concur with Walter Rodney et al that effect was noteworthy t caused stagnation and underdevelopment or Joseph Miller that it was not destroying g? Subjugation and the slave exchange are antiquated practices that can be followed back field e than two the centuries in Africa. During the 19 century, the transoceanic slave exchange drastically hindered Africans potential to grow monetarily and keep up its social and political stability.Millions f Africans were compellingly sold and moved to Europe and the Americas as slaves. As per addresses in class by Professor Lumbar, according to me, t he essential objective of moving Africans into Europe and the Americas was a piece Of a worldwide cone copy undertaking. This trade spread from the Western shoreline of Africa to the remainder of the mainland t; from the islands of Gore and Sanitation, in current Senegal to Quickli me in present Mozart line. We will compose a custom paper test on The Impact of Slave Trade on African Economy or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The exchange influenced lives of a great many different Africans originating from areas, for example, Seen gamma, SierraLeone, Westchester Africa, SouthEast Africa, the Bight of Benign, the Gold Cocas t, and the Bight of Bavaria. Additionally, it began the fundamental and nonstop procedure of e monetary misuse and social and political fracture that Europeans later demand incorporated through colonization. Strategically, the Atlantic exchange prompted the arrangement of semi medieval classes in Africa. To realize that there were Africans who related themselves with Europeans to authorize the persecution of their own kin brought up an issue. Was it a key method of pr balance from trade?The divided political structure was identified with a general condition of weakness that encouraged oppression. These men for the most part would make significant increases from the exchange . In spite of that Europeans were the ones who profited by the exchange the most. Efficient lye, the Atlantic slave exchange on Africa shifted by time and geological setting; exchange e was occurring from I accept; Senegal, the Coast, and upper Nigeria. Africans from the bury or would exchange European items, for example, iron, cotton, materials and their very own portion kind. Furthermore, consequently, they would get machinery.Weapons of mass obliteration After a few years, the e populace extended which by and large shows the financially and demographically been fits from the exchange. In spite of the fact that the Africans benefitted from an exchange people, I accept the tar De had a pessimistic effect in light of the fact that the basic actuality of the Europeans assaulting, catching, and tort ring Africans from the Coast. Contrasted with any people mental state in the cutting edge world, Afar ICANN who were not engaged with the exchange felt like they were kept from working together in pea CE and security because of the idea of being hijacked and sold. Social ly,

Swag Money

She has had numerous side interests, accomplishments, and a great vocation. My mother, Kristin Collision, is a truly cool lady for various reasons. My mother has an exceptionally intriguing family. Her folks kicked the bucket at the times of 80(mother) and 82(father). She additionally has my father, me my sister and the remainder of her side of the family, in addition to she has my father's side as well. She cares very much for them and would do anything for them since she cherishes them to death. My mother has had a decent line of professions In her life.Her first Job was at McDonald's during her sophomore year until half a month after she moved on from secondary school. After that she worked at Patsy Loll's. In the end, she went Into work for an elderly individuals home for around 5-6 years. After me and my sister were conceived, she was a homemaker while my father was grinding away. Presently she fills in as a chap on the extraordinary needs transport for GIST. My mother has incre ased a lot of information from every last bit of her occupations and extraordinarily has made such a large number of great friends.Some of my mother's achievements are getting hitched, having children, buckling down, and making old buddies. My folks got hitched in 1997. At that point 3 years after the fact, had me in Two years after the fact in 2002, she had my younger sibling. She has had numerous great heaves and has made numerous old buddies through her life. Those were a few reasons why my mom, Kristin Collision, is a motivating, cool, and bodacious. She is a great mother, relative, companion, and general individual.

Porter Five Force Essay Example for Free

Watchman Five Force Essay Food administrations (high) Haggling intensity of providers: low. Food is a minimal effort industry; there is just a little value contrast between various providers. The providers need to sell their crude material ought to acknowledge the showcasing cost. Bartering intensity of purchasers: low The purchasers can choose to pick a less expensive food in light of the fact that there is such a large number of food administration they can pick, the industry should build up a sensible cost. Danger of new participants: medium Individuals like to attempt new food. In any case, if the business has their own fixed clients, and making their own cooking style, the new contestants won't have a major participant to them. Danger of substitutes: high The food can be supplanted by another better food if the individuals like. It isn't necessities to eat just a single sort of food. There must to be some equivalent cooking style in various brand, for example, McDonald’s with KFC. Industry contenders: high Food administration is very promote in our life, there is numerous new food contestants around us, individuals consistently prefer to attempt diverse food. General product (low) Dealing intensity of providers: low The general product as a main situation to sell the items, therefore, providers power is low. Providers scarcely influence the industry’s benefit. Haggling intensity of purchasers: high The general product gets mainstream, and we have a great deal of marked store. Purchasers can have significantly more decision between various stores; they can contrast the cost with pick a modest one. Danger of new contestants: low General product cost is high so before section this industry the participants need parcels speculation. Numerous general stores previously marked so the new contestants barely to danger the former one. Danger of substitutes: low or medium There are may be many shopping way, as web based shopping. Nonetheless, general product is the fundamental piece of people’s life, and furthermore their diverse kind of product is the key factor to win. Industry competitorsï ¼Å¡high The brand is different in this industry, they need marking their own store to reinforce the impression of individuals.

Post-Baccalaureate Training for Registered Nurses essays

Post-Baccalaureate Training for Registered Nurses expositions Experts in the nursing calling have known for quite a while that the field faces a significant issue with its recently authorized enlisted medical caretakers (RN). In 200, the University Health System Consortium and the American Association of Colleges of nursing got together to fathom the troubles looked by new RNs, which included such a large number of errors and an unsatisfactorily high pace of burnout (AACN, 2005). At this gathering they reasoned that under-arrangement was in any event part of the issue. They noticed that just barely over portion of emergency clinic nursing staff the nation over had a BSN degree and that solitary 8% had aces degrees (AACN, 2005). Nonetheless, inquire about done on new medical attendants found that recently authorized medical caretakers experienced extensive trouble making the progress from understudy to proficient medical attendant (AACN, 2005). One examination found that these new alumni didn't have all the preparation they expected to satisfy their duties as RNs. Furthermore, it was discovered that the emotionally supportive networks set up for new RNs didn't function admirably. The new medical attendants were not skillful to play out some essential activity desires. Specifically they did not have the capacity to spot physical and demonstrative issues. They didn't have the foggiest idea how to react to crises, or how to oversee those under them. They even come up short on some fundamental engine abilities required by medical attendants in their consistently occupations. The examination indicated that the more experienced staff didn't have the opportunity to prepare them and that over half of new medical car etakers expected to leave their first occupations inside three years, contributing particularly to work turnover among nursing staff (AACN, 2005). It is a difficult issue; different sources express that a critical number of new RNs leave the nursing parade totally in light of the fact that they can't adapt to nursing in reality. Their nursing instruction has not readied them sufficiently for the activity they are relied upon to do after they graduate (Meyers, 2005). One answer for help new RNs make the transiti... <!

Five Fantastic Books in Bloomsburys Musical 33 ? Series

Five Fantastic Books in Bloomsburys Musical 33 ? Series What at first seems like another book series designed for impulse purchase, Bloomsbury’s 33? is a surprisingly broad collection based on a simple premise: writers, musicians, and musicologists write a short book about an album they love. The series began in 2003 under the now-defunct Continuum Press and has racked up one hundred and thirty eight entries in the series and its spinoff 33? Global. While the obvious entry for cracking into the series is buy the book about the album I like, this list is curated with the more surprising entries into the series, when the writers pushed the premise to its editorial limits. Example: I hold Guns n Roses and their racist, garbage noise rock in incredibly low regard, but Eric Weisbard’s history of Use Your Illusion I and II is a remarkable cultural history that explains why Axl Rose is such a loser without ever treating its subject with contempt. The slim volumes are fun, digestible, and written with an intelligent enthusiasm that only these highly educated überfans could muster. These are the five best entries: No. 120 Angelo Badalamenti Soundtrack From Twin Peaks by Clare Nina Morelli There are only two soundtracks in the entire series, the first being Koji Kondo’s Super Mario Brothers, a brilliant introduction to video game music and composition, and the other  The Twin Peaks Soundtrack. Clare Nina Morelli sets up the history of collaboration between David Lynch, Julee Cruise, and Angelo Badalamenti, and their atypical composition process (where David Lynch yells moods at Angelo, who improvises until they find a theme that fits) but then devotes the second half of the book to musical analysis of the four major melodies in the series. She breaks apart the title track, Falling, and how each of its harmonic ideas reshape and bend themselves to form every scene and mood in Lynch’s imagination. The clinical treatment of Badalamenti’s leitmotifs is tempered with Morelli’s academic affection for film and television scoring and her own loving history with the series and soundtrack. No. 32 Sly and the Family Stone’s There’s A Riot Going On by Miles Marshall Lewis You should pick this up just to read Miles Marshall Lewis, a writer who has that passionate understanding of real-life characters that most journalists spend entire careers cultivating. Where many essayists would conclude 70s fables with cynicism, he extracts the surprising and strangely touching. His entry into the 33? series is an empathetic critical examination of Sly Stone’s masterwork. Sly’s own history is insane, even by the 1970s David-Bowie-Living-On-A-Diet-Of-Cocaine-and-Milk standards. There’s A Riot Going On was a concentration of America’s political turmoil distilled into one of the best albums of that era, and we are so damn lucky to have Miles Marshall Lewis unpack it for us. No. 56 Black Sabbath’s Master of Reality by John Darnielle One of the few fictions in the the 33? series, the 56th is the story of an institutionalized teenager told through prescribed diary entries. The language is richly melodramatic in a way that only a teenager (or in Darnielle’s case,  an eternal teenager) could write. While the entries are desperate and tragic, they convey that universal sensation all adolescents hold at one point: how, at your most sensitive and impressionable age, music becomes one of the few outlets for expressing your personhood. Darnielle understands everyone had that one album that kept your fragile adolescent body together. Then he asked: what if you took that away from someone? No. 47 A Tribe Called Quest’s People’s Instinctive Travels and the Paths of Rhythm by Shawn Taylor Taylor roots himself into the album, the biography of his teenage self as a parallel story to A Tribe Called Quest’s debut. While this does have the highs and lows of a teenage self-awakening, it’s also funny as hell. Taylor’s anecdotes are entertaining enough to read aloud to friends. If you finish it in one sitting, you’ll be left with sore ribs and a nuanced appreciation of one of Hip Hop’s defining albums. Global No. 3 Supercell’s Supercell Featuring Hatsune Miku by Keisuke Yamada Hatsune Miku has a repertoire of over 100,000 original songs. She speaks English, Japanese, and Chinese and has been touring internationally since 2009. She is eleven years old. Hatsune Miku is a software vocaloid voicebank available for purchase online. Her collaboration with the J-Pop band Supercell is one of the most definitive albums of the Desktop Music wave of the mid 2000s. Yamada’s breezy history is a perfect introduction to a music scene that is deep, communal, and batshit crazy.

Providing Education of the Grant Writing Process - 275 Words

Providing Education of the Grant Writing Process (Essay Sample) Content: Providing education of the grant writing processStudents NameUniversity AffiliationIntroduction Grant writing is an exercise of completing an application process with an aim of accessing funding from an institution, such as corporation, trust, government department or foundation (O'donnell, 2010). To succeed in grant writing, one has to possess an in-depth understanding and skills of grantsmanship. The fundamentals and principles of grant writing can be vastly applied. Thus, a grant writer has to have a target so that the language can be tuned appropriately. Grants are extremely vital in advancing health care services and access such services. In the current society, it is clear that funding opportunities are dwindling, while patient needs are on the rise. In addition, many health care institutions are ill equipped, meaning that they cannot meet complex demand for patients. In addition, a health care organization, which is ill equipped, may not meet complex requirem ents for successful grant writing. Any health care organization that wishes to access grants must clearly articulate their requirements to potential grant agencies. The entity should be in a position to provide clear mission, goals, objectives and expected outcomes. In addition, the entity must provide a well-outlined program that will be implemented via expected financial assistance. In that respect, it is imperative that individuals and health care practitioners must have vital skills for grant writing. With high-level grant writing skills, individuals can be able to access superior quality care for their loved ones by obtaining funds required to pay for medical bills. Successful grant application process can assist a health care organization to expand their health care services, reach out to marginalized communities, conduct research and development, invest in information technology and provide specialized services for various illnesses. Although grant writing may appear simple, government authorities closely scrutinize it. Thus, providers of grants are forced to provide their services to those applicants whose proposals are in line with high standards of health care in society. This essay will cover various aspects of grant writing including the grant writing process, importance of grant writing and different types of grant writing in a bid to inform and educate. BodyImportance of grant writing According to Dunn (2012), grant writing is a vital tool for enhancing health care service in the postmodern world because it acts as a leeway for financing individuals, nonprofit health care organizations and for-profit health care organizations. The umbrella of grants encompasses numerous programs aimed at providing tailor-made solutions for various health care challenges. Thus, the importance of grants in health care can be best studied by considering various solutions offered for different health care challenges. Overly, it can be said that grants play a key rol e in health care by providing much-needed financial resources for advancing services under various circumstances. For marginalized communities, grants can assist in improving access to medical services by financing health care organizations. In many rural areas, cost of medical services increases because basic amenities may not be available. In addition, medical service providers may be forced to move from one location to another. In that case, the concerned organization may be forced to incur huge costs, which may lead to bankruptcy (Dunn, 2012). With access to grants, such organizations can comfortably provide medical and clinical services to cover all demands from marginalized communities. In certain instances, high level transport services, such as helicopters may be used to reach out to people in remote areas, who may be facing critical circumstances especially in the event of disasters. On individual levels, grants are also provided for needy people to assist them access med ical services to their loved ones. At times, one may be faced with complex medical conditions that call for immense financial resources to procure medical services. In such instances, family members may apply for grants to assist in footing for medical expenditure. Since the inception of medical grants, thousands of individuals have benefitted by being able to access medical services, which could not have been possibly attained. Health care organizations can benefit from grants in various ways. Health care organizations normally apply for grants with a specific purpose. Notably, almost all grant applications from health care organizations are aimed at improving services and outreach. However, a health care organization can have other motives, as long as it falls within the scope and standard of health care in society. Over the past decade, several health care groups embraced information technology in a bid to improve the quality of their services. Many grants were provided to that effect. Under the umbrella of health care grants, health IT (information technology) grant has been outstanding over the past few years. Health IT grants has been useful in raising health care standards in society. Studies have proven beyond doubt that IT enhances adeptness, effectiveness, welfare and supremacy of health care services in many spheres including transitions between care settings and ambulatory setting. Health IT grants played a key role during implementation of federally mandated electronic medical record. In addition, it is on record that, health IT grants has been useful in improving patient outcomes in areas, such as after Tele-ICU reengineering of critical care process, preventable complications among critically ill, length of stay and hospital mortality. Success in implementation of IT aided medical care was possible because the government and private grant makers interest in supporting the undertaking. Health IT grants has been used in various ways including pr ocuring IT equipment, telemedicine, clinical care, medical education and health IT project administration. Currently, up to 40 percent of grant funds have been made available for technology equipment. Health care grants have also been instrumental in refining the superiority of health care by providing funds for research and development. Without research and development, current and future problems facing health care service provision may not be handled. With the availability of health care grants, institutions have been able to apply various research designs to generate information (Sandy, 2009). Such information has been impactful in advancing health care quality. Areas that have been catered for with the help of health care grant include pilot and feasibility health IT research projects, secondary data analysis and retrospective or prospective analyses of health care. Different types of grant writing Currently, there are numerous types of grants available in the market. In thi s section, some types of grants will be discussed briefly. This segment will consist of a momentary discussion on mission support grants, innovation initiative grants, responsive grants, health IT grants, healthy lifestyles grants, safety net health care and mental health grants (Dunn, 2012). To begin with, responsive grants are offered to enable organizations to respond speedily to various health activities. Such activities may include supporting community health events, novel funding opportunity, catering for time sensitive issues, leadership and development. Mission support grants cover community-oriented challenges in the field of health care. The grants are aimed at reducing costs, increasing quality of services, enhancing workforce capacity and engaging in workable alliances. Innovation initiative support innovations that address strategic priorities in line with societal health standards. Supporting transformational thinking is paramount in enhancing standards of health care . Safety net heath care grant is aimed at supporting implementation of unique models of service delivery, particularly for oral and physical health. The model must meet the desired promise of lowering costs, better health care and better health. Mental health grants lay focus on behavioral health services for adults, children and family violence. Projects supported under the program include integration of primary health and behavioral health, access to behavioral health care and promotion and implementation of embryonic, promising, best practices. Grants are also offered to support healthy lifestyles (Sandy, 2009). The aim of the special grant is to promote issues, such as active living, healthy eating, child play and discouraging vices, such as tobacco use, excessive drinking and drug abuse. The overall goal of the healthy lifestyle grants is to create a community environment where healthy choices are embraced. The grant writing process Before writing a grant application, a grant applicant must first consider numerous issues. The applicant must have a clear goal and objective for the grant (O'donnell, 2010). Besides, other considerations must be made, which include the following: early preparation of application, keeping the audience in mind, careful consideration of instructions on funding announcement opportunity, being logical and organized, attendance to technical issues, exhibiting evidence of sound fiscal management and fiscal stability, being brief, concise, and clear, careful use of attachments, and timely submission of all required information. A professional grant application must have a cover letter. The cover letter will cover vital information name of the grant applicant, agency name and proposal name. Second, the application will have proposal narrative, which is usually between 10 to 20 pages (Rosen, 2010). The contender will be anticipated to produce a draft, which will be reviewed by a profe...

What Are Free Accounting Software Programs 2019

Free small business accounting software is somewhat akin to the free lunch. In computer terminology, free software often means open source software. That term refers to software programs that were designed to run on operating systems like Unix and Linux, the Sun Computers proprietary platform Solaris. There are some free accounting software programs available that do run on versions of Windows or on DOS. Many of these programs, however, have a base version that is provided free of charge as a download and for which you can buy the additional features that make the product a fully rounded out small business accounting system. There is a website that provides an assortment of free accounting software packages that run on a number of different platforms. You can browse through their selections at http://snorkel.rtfm.com.au/~aspect/cash.html. Most are specialized formats; some are designed to run on a web browser. .u0fbae916e39bf274ed6a232c65425c99 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u0fbae916e39bf274ed6a232c65425c99:active, .u0fbae916e39bf274ed6a232c65425c99:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u0fbae916e39bf274ed6a232c65425c99 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u0fbae916e39bf274ed6a232c65425c99 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u0fbae916e39bf274ed6a232c65425c99 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u0fbae916e39bf274ed6a232c65425c99:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Online Bachelor Degree in Criminal Justice Benefits and Rewards of a Forensic Psychology EmphasisOne product listed as a free small business accounting program that runs on Windows is OneStep Accounting. It sounds about right, until the last sentence: It includes: general ledger, invoicing, bill paying, and inventory tracking. The Standard Edition is freeware. As we mentioned, for many of these products the base edition is a teaser designed to sell the full fledged model. One free accounting program that makes no immediate mention of add-ons with expenses attached is Miser. They describe their program in the following blurb: You dont need to be an accountant to use this program! Contains the following modules: debtors, creditors, cash Book, stock, ledger sales analysis, manufacturing. It also runs on every Windows system up to 2000 but makes no mention of XP on the site running its description. Miser can be located at: http://www.geocities.com/Eureka/Enterprises/7323/miser.html Other free options out there include Grisbi, an open source accounting program that claims to run on both Linux and Windows. Lazy Ledger is a program which will run on any machine with any operating system that has a Java Virtual Machine installed: the catch is that This accounting program is designed for people who have experience in bookkeeping. Not a lot of tutorials there. .u246cf64d396c6cedbe9e7a0f4be24ede { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u246cf64d396c6cedbe9e7a0f4be24ede:active, .u246cf64d396c6cedbe9e7a0f4be24ede:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u246cf64d396c6cedbe9e7a0f4be24ede { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u246cf64d396c6cedbe9e7a0f4be24ede .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u246cf64d396c6cedbe9e7a0f4be24ede .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u246cf64d396c6cedbe9e7a0f4be24ede:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Business IT Courses and Accompanied ExpectationsAqura Lite is a free accounting program with minimal features in the Lite version and a price tag attached to the complete version. The same structure is true of Ace Money Lite; a program for personal financial organization that can also be used for business accounting. Easy Cash Manager is a Dutch freeware product that is available from their website in a number of languages. On first glance, it appears to be a spreadsheet with some sort of graphing program added for chartflow displays. You can look this product over at http://www.moor-software.com/ Free sounds extremely inviting. What will be missing with all of these options is extensive instruction and technical support once the product is installed. Once youve downloaded it, youre on your own. On the other hand, a decent small business accounting software package will probably cost out at a minimum of $300. If you buy the right product you can scale up or add features also a minimal possibility with freeware. .u62c72db0ccd9a93d8bbbd82fb64ce727 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u62c72db0ccd9a93d8bbbd82fb64ce727:active, .u62c72db0ccd9a93d8bbbd82fb64ce727:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u62c72db0ccd9a93d8bbbd82fb64ce727 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u62c72db0ccd9a93d8bbbd82fb64ce727 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u62c72db0ccd9a93d8bbbd82fb64ce727 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u62c72db0ccd9a93d8bbbd82fb64ce727:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Kansas Colleges and Universities Pursuing Online and Campus-based Education in Kansas, the Sunflower StateRelated ArticlesThe History of the C Programming LanguageComputer Programming What is itCareer Options in Computer ScienceSmall Business Management and Accounting SoftwareGeneral Engineering Degree Make Use of Technical and People Skills as a Sales EngineerHow to Teach Yourself Computer Programming

Mahatma Gandhi vs. Mao Essay - 1554 Words

Gandhi vs. Mao Mao and Gandhi became key leaders in each of their countries, India and China. Although they both wanted very similar things to happen to their countries, they used very different tactics. The main points in their rules where economical, political and social. And all points affected their people in many ways. First, to make each of their countries stronger economically Ghandi and Mao changed laws and broke rules. During the British rule in India there was a salt tax, which made it very hard for the people of china to buy salt, but it was illegal for them to make their own salt. Because Ghandi did not think this tax was righteous, on. In 1930, March 12th, he and eighty other people walked in the salt march. The salt†¦show more content†¦Mao used violence and killed many of the landlords so that the people of the countryside could become more powerful economically, but Gandhi used peaceful protests and never wanted to use violence or war against the British. (China in Revolution Video-Dr. Sue Williams, China Guidance Packet), (Gandhi-the film), (China Guidance Packet), (India Guidance Packet). These are my resources. Second, to make each of their countries stronger politically, Ghandi and Mao generally treated the people equally, and changed key parts of the old ways which gained each of them political support. Gandhi, held peaceful protests, such as passbook burnings that he first created in South Africa. Mao on the other hand, known for not being a great speaker reached out and gained support by the things he did. He, gave his people better education, gave woman more rights, by stopping the foot binding. Took out Confucianism and said that people could marry for love not because the man wanted to marry a women or a marriage being arranged. Although they used theses tactics in similar ways they were different in the ways that they lived. For example Mao gave women rights, ironically however kept many young girls with him at home and slept with them, and a more common phrase for the things that he did where his Friday night dances. Gandhi on the other hand became celibate, which means that he wou ld not haveShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagespatterns appeared in Western Europe and Japan. The economies of these developed regions were shifting out of manufacturing into services. China was the great exception, demonstrating continuous growth in urban manufacturing. By 1980, the new post-Mao administration under Deng Xiaoping instituted new policies for economic development through urban growth. Boldly, Deng opened the country to foreign investment, much of it from Taiwan, Japan, and Chinese expatriates living overseas, and much of itRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagessomehow to the situation he or she is in and to the nature of the followers. This view is consistent with the situational approach taken throughout this book, yet is barely widely accepted. The belief does not easily fade away that General Patton, Mahatma Gandhi, Vince Lombardi, Golda Meir, and Martin Luther King—or the heads of AOL, GM, Microsoft, and John Hancock—must have had exactly the same qualities. Throughout this and the next chapter, we will be using the terms manager and leader interchangeably

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ( Aids ) - 1190 Words

AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a range of conditions caused by the infection of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). It is believed to have originated in Africa in the early to mid-twentieth century, mutated from related viruses in chimpanzees and the sooty mangabey monkey. In 1981 AIDS was first clinically detected in people who had used intravenous drugs and homosexual men. They exhibited symptoms of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP), an unusual infection that was seen in people with extremely compromised immune systems. Not long after many of the homosexual men infected started to develop a rare skin cancer called Kaposi’ sarcoma (KS), which presents cutaneous lesions. Due to the increasing amount of PCP and KS cases that surfaced, the United States Center of Disease (CDC) established a task force in order to monitor the outbreaks. The disease went through many names, often being referred to as a disease that it was associated with. The general press used the term GIRD, which stood for gay –related immune deficiency. However, after realizing that the disease was not isolated just to the gay community and the name GIRD was misleading. The term AIDS was introduced in July of 1982 and by September of that same year the CDC was referring to the disease as AIDS. The virus HIV that causes AIDS is not able to survive long in air and cannot be transmitted by casual contact. It can be transmitted by the exchange of certain body fluids, includingShow MoreRelatedAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ( Aids )1401 Words   |  6 PagesAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Duckworth 2 The history of the awful words AIDS and HIV has distressed the world for the past 40 years. It has infused panic in the world from its illness, fear, and regrettably death. AIDS was announced to the world in 1980. It is highly believed that this illness began in Kinshasa, the Democratic Republic of Congo. Prior to this time, it is undetermined of the number of people infected developed AIDS orRead MoreAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ( Aids )1289 Words   |  6 PagesIrrefutably, the immune system is ones’ shield against pathogens, ones’ knight in shining armor that confronts intruders. Over time the immune system can deteriorate, and that comes with age and declining health. Other times the immune system fights against itself causing autoimmune diseases that may or may not do irreparable harm. And sometimes, immune deficiency can be acquired. This is the case of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). AIDS is a disease where the immune system depreciates Read MoreAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome Or Aids1512 Words   |  7 PagesAcquired immune deficiency syndrome or AIDS comes from the latest stage of the HIV disease. HIV is the Human Immunodeficiency Virus. HIV is a retrovirus which means it has RNA nucleic acid and genetic material where most have DNA. The virus enters the cells of the body as most do, through endocytosis of white blood cells trying to kill it. When a macrophage ingests a virus, the cell then takes a piece of the virus and presents it on the surface, thus becoming an antigen presenting cell. The antigenRead MoreAids ( Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome )1968 Words   |  8 PagesOverview of HIV AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) was first recognized in 1981 and has since become a major worldwide pandemic (NIH, 2011). HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a direct causation of AIDS. HIV spreads through certain body fluids and attacks the body’s immune system CD4 cells, so that the body is unable to fight off infections and with a much weakened immune system AIDS develops (CDC, 2015). 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It is transmitted by body fluids such as blood, breastRead MoreThe Human Immunodeficiency Virus ( Hiv ) / Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ( Aids )1199 Words   |  5 PagesThe Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is one of the deadliest pandemics the world has ever known. Unprecedented efforts and resources have been mobilized to fight the infection worldwide. While obvious progress has been made, HIV infection still hit hard and the field of public health continues actively to raise awareness about this issue and help affected people. Public health professionals constantly look for new ways to reach high-risk populations, butRead MoreThe Human Immunodeficiency Virus ( Hiv ) Or Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ( Aids )1281 Words   |  6 PagesA major epidemic across the world is the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Accredited with 10% of the HIV cases annually is injection drug use (AIDS.gov, 2014). A study done in 2010 showed that injection drug use affected nearly 47,500 new HIV infections in the United States. With 625 being males and 38% being female. Breaking it down even further, African Americans made up 50% of the newly affecting using injection drugs, Whites 26%, and Latinos/ HispanicsRead MoreHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ( Hiv ) / Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ( Aids )1449 Words   |  6 PagesHuman Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) /Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is present around the world. HIV weakens the bodyâ €™s immune system by attacking its defences against disease this later develops into AIDS which causes for the body to be unable to fight of illness and diseases it usually could (Afao.org.au, 2015). Chad a country of Sub Saharan Africa has an estimated 210,000 people living with HIV/Aids. Working to decrease this a number promotional incentives are being run such as the

Relationship Between Personality And Personality Development

Developmental psychology is described as â€Å"the scientific study of biological, cognitive, social, and personality development throughout the life span† (Taylor, 2005, p.1). According to the readings, personality formation has been argued to be the result of nurture-as in the social environment, and temperament is the result of nature-as in genetic biology (Personality Development: Intimacy and healthy personality, n.d.) This is in actuality a complex interplay between the two forces that shape our personalities as we grow and become healthy adults. Family and social environments both exert influence on the development of individual personality; this has been the topic of studies for years. Lewin’s Field Theory attempted to show†¦show more content†¦I took an online version of the Myers-Briggs Personality test, and the results indicate that I am INFJ. Specifically, I am 28% Introvert, 22% iNtuitive,9% Feeling, and 28% Judging.The website describes INFJs a ha ving complex character, and above average talents. They/we are said to be a rare type, humanitarian in outlook, idealists, and are simultenaeous both doer and dreamer (Humanmetrics Inc, 2017). It says INFJs combine vision with practicallity, are prone to taking larger than necessary responsibility in issues that concern them, and are true intoverts ( often mistaken for extraverts) who care about others and the world. They have small yet substansive social circles. They are said to have clear insight, uncanny empathic abilities, and strong writing skills (Humanmetrics Inc, 2017). Some of the other descriptors include being inherent givers, champions of the downtrodden, hard to fool or outwit, having high levels of stress tolerance and they communicate by being thoughtful, caring and supportive (Humanmetrics Inc, 2017). Among the more amazing, highly applicable things it says I supposedly exhibit, it says INFJs are suited to teaching (I was a corporate trainer); psychology and counseling are obvious career choices; they are often found on the front lines helping those in distress after an emergency (I was a combat medic);they are selective with who they make friendships with; have a talent for deducing the mind, will,Show MoreRelatedCareer Choices Are A Reflection On An Individual’S Personality1325 Words   |  6 Pages Career choices are a reflection on an individual’s personality type. It is believed to be reinforced and rewarded by the individual’s academic environment. The theorist, I will discuss in this paper is John Holland theory. Holland’s theory provides a framework that is congruent to one’s personality type. Many personalities are influenced by their environment, which in terms dictates the type of career they choose. 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For example, traits that are part of ones self-concept will influence how one processes information and predicts future behavior (Chatman, 1999). By examining a persons personality, human resource managers gain insight into what positions are the best fit for an individual, or which individual is a better fit for the position needing to be filledRead MoreEarly Exposure Of Foreign Literature1425 Words   |  6 Pagesof the foremost tools used for social action and change. From describing social climate and conditions to using satires to bring about desired adjustments, literature has played a very important role in the development of social attitudes. Albrecht’s 1954 essay on the relationship between literature and society sums it up perfectly; literature not only acts as a reflection of society but also has an influence on cultural ideals and social stability. In this study, the ai m is to concentrate onRead MoreNature Vs. 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The notion that birth order plays a role in one’s intellectual development dates back to 1874 when Sir FrancisRead MoreBiological and Humanistic Approaches to Personality Essay747 Words   |  3 PagesApproaches to Personality Valerye Rogers PSY/250- Psychology of Personality Michael Moore, Instructor February 21, 2011 Biological and Humanistic Approaches to Personality In the following, the author will discuss and analyze the biological and humanistic approaches to personality. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs will be discussed and examined. The author will describe biological factors that influence the formation of personality. The author will examine the relationship of biologicalRead MoreWarren Edward Buffett : World s Most Successful Investor Essay1516 Words   |  7 Pagesthe age of 19. In 1951, Buffett enrolled at Columbia University to pursue A Masters of Science in Economics. Buffett has also been recognized as one of the great thinkers in the world. 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Free the Children from Child Labour Free Essays

Free The Children from Child Labour: The Disadvantageous of Child Labour Two hundred million children are suffering in the world! â€Å"the world has an estimated 186 million child labourers – 5,7 million in forced and bonded labor, 1. 8 million in prostitution, and 0. 3 million in armed conflict† . We will write a custom essay sample on Free the Children from Child Labour or any similar topic only for you Order Now ( Basu amp; Tzannatos, 2003, p. 147). In Africa, Asia and the Middle East, a huge number of children are child labourers, and most of them under 14 years old. However, they are working hard as same as adults; they are working long hours every day, and work in harsh, dangerous and harmful conditions. They can’t have normal lives as other children; they can’t go to school and stay with their families, because they must earn money for themselves and their families. Some of child labourers are even used as collateral for loan; their parents use them to obtain money. Finally, a child labour work as a slave, and no future for him. Child labour already becomes a huge and serious problem, and governments must have a law to protect and free the children from child labour, because it causes children have poor education, be abused, and only can get tiny income. Child labour has its specific definition. The International Labor Organization defines child labor as work situations where children are compelled to work on a regular basis to earn a living for themselves and their families, and as a result are disadvantaged educationally and socially; where children work in conditions that are exploitative and damaging to their health and to their physical and mental development; where children are separated from their families, often deprived of educational and training opportunities; where children are forced to lead prematurely adult lives. World Education, 2008). Poor education Lots of people think some child labourers who both work and attend school can learn both general knowledge from school and some special skills from their work; even can be successful in their specific area. However, it is totally wrong. Children only lost their opportunities for education, and they can not get any benefits from child labour. According to Rosati and Rossi . (2003). In their article, â€Å"children’s working hours and school enrolment: evidence from Pakistan and Nicaragua†, working hours always has negative influence for school hours. Some people think school hours are only the time that spend in school and it is fixed, but the fact is school attendance is only the minimum fixed mount of time devoted to school. School hours mostly are not fixed; however, since children go to work, the hours spent at work actually took from unfixed school hours. For example, some child labourers often skip classes, so they dropped out because it is not tolerated by school authorities. Also, no time for preview and review classes; no time for homework, so they can not even pass their classes. Therefore, anytime time spent at work can be used for education, and it must be used for education. Also, child labourers can not learn any professional skills from their work, because most children choose unskilled labour, and they usually working on family farm, bars and restaurants. â€Å"The ILO estimates that about 20 percent of the people working in commercial agriculture in Africa are children. †( Kielland amp; Tovo, 2006, p. 92). In the article, â€Å"child labor in the commercial labor market†, (Kielland and Tovo), (2006), they describe African child labourers working situation in agriculture. Because, the main income comes from agriculture in Africa, and base on the agriculture system and main crops, people need a huge mount of labours in agriculture. For instance, children can gather some certain kinds of crops such as cotton and coffee. During harvest time, people employ a lager numbers of children as pickers. Another example, child labourers prefer work in bars and restaurants, because they can get general incomes and the working condition is much better than work in field. However, no matter work in farms or restaurants, there don’t have any specific skills can be learned for children. Thus, child labour only can cause poor education to children, and can not give them any benefits. Be abused People think work doesn’t harm children, but the truth is children sometimes are abused by their employers such as work as slaves and they may get sexual abuse. Children are easy to exploit through manipulation and psychological control mechanisms. They fear of violence and punishment. Also, they are inexperienced in life, so they only can trust adults. Thus, children easily get abuse from employers and are controlled by adults. For instance, in the coffee farm in Africa, a worker told a boy about a child who tried to escape, but failed. The child was caught and badly beaten. This made the boy afraid and scared. Therefore, fear of punishment make children keep working as slaves for employers. (Kielland amp; Tovo, 2006). Sexual abuse is really common in African child labourers. It causes some serious problem to children such as HIV/AIDS. Working children get sexual abuse more than non working children. For instance, according to Kielland and Tovo. (2006). In their article, â€Å"child labour in the commercial labor market†, girls work in restaurants longer than boys, and working late hours in a place where alcohol is served. Some girls provide service which is far beyond food and drinks. Because there have no general responsibility for those female child labourers, and people think it is a good way to earn money, girls provide sexual service for their male clients. Thus, child labour harms children so much, and it is damaging to children’s health and physical development. Tiny income Most people believe if let children work, and they can give a huge help to their families because they can get income from their work. However, children only can earn a tiny income because of their unique and vulnerable position. According to Kielland and Tovo. (2006). In their article, â€Å"child labour in the commercial labor market†, a child labour only can get half, a third, or even less salary than an adult’s salary. They work as hard as adults, but they can’t gat a salary same as adults because even they only can get a tiny income they still keep working. Especially, when a child leaves home along, he doesn’t have any other choices. Sometimes, child labourers can’t even get any salary. For example, if a child be a part of household work, he isn’t paid at all. In Malawi, children help their families work on the land as adjustable labourers during the heaviest time. They help produce tobacco as part of their tenant families, but no payment because they are not employed directly by their families. On the other hand, sometimes, employers may save the salaries on behalf of the children, or they may pay for children at the end of the year. During this time, if children run away, they may lose all of their salaries. (Kielland amp; Tovo, 2006). Besides, according to Christiaensen, Demery and Paternostro. (2003). In their article, â€Å"macro and micro perspective of growth and poverty in Africa†, let children to participate in household work can not make a change of income for the family. They think â€Å"education and access to land emerge as key private endowments to help households benefit from new economic opportunities. † (Christiaensen, Demery amp; Paternostro, 2003, p. 317). Therefore, don’t let children to earn income for family because they only can earn less than a minimum wage or no wages at all. In conclusion, child labour causes children lose their opportunities to go to school; get abuse, both physical and sexual from their employers, and they only can earn tiny wages. Children are vulnerable and they need parents’ protection. Child labour must be ended! Education is the key to ending the exploitation of children. Ending poverty and increasing access to education are therefore crucial tools in the fight against ending child labour. Also, governments must have law to protect children keep away from child labour, and give opportunities to children to create their future. Every single child has a dream, and let us makes their dreams come true! References Basu, K. amp; Tzannatos, Z. (2003). The global child labor problem: What do we know and what can we do? The World Bank Economic Review, 17(2), 147-173. Christiaensen, L. , Demery, L. amp;Paternostro, S. (2003). Macro and micro perspectives of growth and poverty in Africa. The World Bank Economic Review, 17(3), 317-347. Kielland, A. amp; Tovo, M. (2006). Children at work: Child labor practices in Africa. United States of American: Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc. Rosati, F. C. amp; Rossi, M. (2003). Children’s working hours and school enrolment: Evidence from Pakistan and Nicaragua. The World Bank Economic Review, 17(2), 283-295. World Education. (2008, February 4). Child labor and trafficking. Retrieved February 5, 2008, from http://www. worlded. org/WEIInter net/projects/ListProjects. cfm? Select=Topicamp;ID= 14amp;ShowProjects=Noamp;gclid=CKawtIe4wo8CFSJAQQodNGapRQ How to cite Free the Children from Child Labour, Papers

Ethnographic Approach to Audience Research - Sample Solution

Question: What does an ethnographic approach to audience research involve? Briefly discuss how this approach compares with other approaches to audience study and briefly outline the strengths and weaknesses of this approach in audience research. Answer: Elements of Ethnographic approach Ethnographic approach towards audience research is a qualitative method and has some distinctive aspects that differentiate it from some of the other conventional research or survey methods. One of the integral aspects of ethnographic approach of audience research is that certain aspects of the sample, selected for media research, are scrutinized and studied thoroughly (Wimmer, Dominick, 2013). Based on these observations, certain hypothesis is formed, thus reversing the traditional process of designing research on the basis of a chosen hypothesis. The basic tenets of ethnographic approach to audience research are as follows: In depth questioning Active listening Observation Deduction The objective of the basic pattern of ethnographic approach to audience research is to unearth certain traits and behavioral aspects of the chosen sample size. Traditionally, in media research, ethnographic groups were used to assess the behavioral aspects of existing and potential audiences, belonging to a separate society. However, over the years, ethnographic approach has been applied to reveal certain aspects of the subcultures that are formed within a larger society, which is otherwise familiar to the researchers as a whole (Pink, 2013). Thus, ethnographic research is used as a tool to study an alien society as well as to delve deeper with an otherwise familiar society and community and unearth the traits of a subculture formed within it. Ethnographic studies, conducted on short notice, may involve group discussions, based on certain questions directed at identifying the traits of a particular group. In this case, the group is not informed about the purpose of the research and h ypothesis is formed on the basis of the collected data. However, ethnographic approach is traditionally conducted by interaction with the chosen samples in real life environments. These informal interactions often reveal certain useful behavioral traits. These information are utilized to create programs that are suited to audiences tastes and perceptions (Stokes, 2012). Comparison of methodologies Some of the other prominent forms of media research methodologies are: Media Diary method Q Method Media Diary method is used to maximize the scopes of expression of the participants in the research. The participants are asked to maintain diaries, wherein they can maintain records of various aspects that include hours spent on a particular form of media, usage patterns and particular experiences or perceptions related to viewing or listening of certain forms of media. One of the main characteristics of this method is that the participants are assured of greater levels of privacy, as compared to some of the other forms of media researches. This is because, the respondents the opinions and feedbacks of the respondents will be accessible only to the person conducting the research. Ethnographic approach is used as a tool to reveal the current behavioral aspects of the respondents in terms of media uses. Media diaries are used to obtain information regarding audience tastes and preferences that are expected to remain constant in the long run (Jensen, 2013). These preferences are likely to stay unchanged in the near future. Q factor methodology is used to sort multiple and distinct viewpoints of the selected respondents. In this type of study, the respondents are asked to rank or arrange a number of pre identified factors or elements. A correlation is formed among the choices or preferences associated by a respondent to the various factors. The responses to the expressed preferences are linked and used to form a cohesive idea about the overall viewpoint of the respondent (Davis Michelle, 2011). Ethnography is often used to study the cultural traits displayed by a particular society or community. It involves grouping or classifying groups based on certain traits. Q factor methodology involves forming holistic idea on an individual basis. The individual data are subsequently linked to correlate the perceptions of a group. Assessment of ethnography approach Like the other prominent media research methods, ethnographic approach has certain strengths and weaknesses. The strengths of this approach are as follows: It is conducted by interacting with the respondents in a real life scenario. This minimizes scopes of errors that might have occurred if a respondent was asked to remember an experience in a prearranged research environment (Brennen, 2012). There is no rigid hypothesis for conducting the researches. Rather the hypothesis is unbiased and can be formed or discarded based on the observations and deductions. This approach can be used to reveal finer traits that could not be exposed by other media research methods. The weaknesses of this approach are as follows: Small sample sizes may be considered as representative of a larger group of potential or existing audiences, leading to generalization (Anderson, 2011). It often rises ethical issues related to the privacy of the respondents References Wimmer, Roger Dominick, Joseph 2013, Mass Media Research, Cengage Learning, USA. Pink, Sarah 2013, Doing Visual Ethnography, SAGE, USA. Stokes, Jane 2012, How to Do Media and Cultural Studies, SAGE, USA. Jensen, Klaus Bruhn 2013, A Handbook of Media Communication and Research: Qualitative and Quantitative methodologies, Routledge, UK. Brennen, Bonnie S 2012, Qualitative Research Methods for Media Studies, Routledge, UK. Anderson, James A 2011, Media Research Methods: Understanding Metric and Interpretive Approaches, SAGE, USA. Journal Davis, Charles H Michelle, Carolyn 2011, Q Methodology in Audience Research: Bridging the Qualitative/ Quantitative Divide?, Journal of Audience Reception Studies, vol 8 (2), pp 560-561.

Embryonic Stem Cell Research How does it affect y Essay Example For Students

Embryonic Stem Cell Research: How does it affect y Essay ou? Embryonic Stem Cell Research: How does it affect y Essayou? Embryonic stem cell research is widely controversial in the scientific world. Issues on the ethics of Embryonic Stem (ES) cell research have created pandemonium in our society. The different views on this subject are well researched and supportive. The facts presented have the capability to support or possibly change the publics perspective. This case study is based on facts and concerns that much of the research done on embryonic stem cells is derived from human embryos. This case study will provide others with a more in depth view of both sides of this great debate. In biological terms, embryonic stem cells posses a virtually unlimited future. Adult stem cell research has produced results that could help many patients with various diseases, but proponents of embryonic stem cell research argue that the progress in adult stem cell research should not preclude embryonic stem cell research (Kukla, 2002). As of November 2004, California residents voted yes to approve $3 billion dollars for stem cell research. Michelle Lane, who is the state coordinator for the Parkinsons Action Network in Louisiana, was not only relieved to see this go through but because she has early on-set signs of Parkinsons disease she says It proves we can win this battle. Kalb, C. (2004) Scientists believe that using embryonic stem cells offers the most possibilities in scientific research; these cells have the capability to develop into any of the 210 cells found in the human body including heart cells, nerve cells, muscle cells, and skin cells. The budding capacity of the embryonic stem cell may prove useful for treatment of some medical conditions including Alzheimers and Parkinsons disease, diabetes, spinal cord injuries, heart disease and cancer. The prospective advantage of using embryonic stem cells is fascinating. Embryonic stem cells are capable of becoming any cell type in the body making them more versatile than adult stem cells. There is a possibility that the patients body can reject the adult cells because their derivative is from cells that are not a patients own. Supporters of research state that stem cells from embryos are acceptable for research since the embryos are not considered to be human and is vital to the possible future cure of some debilitating diseases including Alzheimers and paraplegia. Researchers justify their work by stating the benefits out weigh the arguments against doing the research and do not consider the embryos to be human beings. Researchers have stated that while the embryos have cells like living human beings, they themselves are not human. A belief as such, justifies embryonic stem cell research for those who perform or support it. The use of private funding has uncovered the existent of more than sixty genetically diverse stem cell lines. The use of federal funds for research on these existing sixty stem cell lines, where the life and death decision has already been made would allow us to explore the promise and potential of stem cell research without crossing a fundamental moral line by providing taxpayer funding that would sanction or encourage further destruction of human embryos that have at least the potential for life. Based on preliminary work that has been mainly funded privately, scientists believe further research using stem cells offers great promise that could improve the lives of those who suffer from many terrible diseases from juvenile diabetes to Alzheimers, from Parkinsons to spinal cord injuries. Adequate funding for embryonic stem cell research will allow scientist to discover more possibilities of what stem cells are capable of doing. These possibilities include drug testing and cell-based therapies that cover a wide range of applications; differentiating into desired cell-types, generating sufficient quantities of tissue, and survival of the cells and recipient after the transplant. .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706 , .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706 .postImageUrl , .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706 , .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706:hover , .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706:visited , .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706:active { border:0!important; } .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706:active , .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706 .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf29271fd42ce5e7585a72b40338a8706:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Pro Gay Marriage EssayNo benefits from embryo stem can possibly outweigh the moral cost of destroying human life, (Center for Bioethics and Human Dignity, 2002) the definition of when a life begins is unclear. This creates the ethical issue of destroying a life for research that possibly can save lives. To destroy a life is ethically wrong no matter what the gain from it may be. The duty to heal the sick cannot .

Tips For Writing An IELTS Essay

Tips For Writing An IELTS EssayThere are many resources available online for people who want to know how to write an IELTS essay. This is a test that tests English language skills and has been used by many people. It has become a popular way to score well on this test as well as any other standardized test that is administered.Essays can be a great way to express your thoughts, creativity, insight, ideas, feelings, perspectives, points of view, or whatever else you can think of. There are many ways to write an essay. If you are trying to come up with the best essay possible, there are a few tips that may help you.You can find various tips from various resources online. In most cases, if you go to the source, you will find a way to write an essay. For example, if you search online, you will find instructions for taking the test, one way to do it, and tips for writing the essay. Sometimes, the source is free but the guide, if it is free, may not include all the information that is need ed to get you up and running.Another good resource is the websites that offer homework guides. These are helpful because they give you step-by-step instructions on how to write an essay. For example, you can use these guides to practice how to create sentence structures, give examples of ideas, etc. After doing this exercise several times, you will be able to find a way to write your essay the way you want it to be.Finally, you can make use of your own resources to help you. For example, if you have written an essay before, you can use it to look at what went wrong, what went right, and what went right in it. After you write it and pass it, you can read it over to help improve it further.You will find many excellent resources for writing an essay online. However, before starting out, make sure that you know what questions to ask and answer. Know how to spell the words you will be using and remember to check spelling on paper as well. Also make sure that you ask others what they thin k.Before you begin writing your essay, take time to think about what you are going to say and how you want to explain it. Then, take a step at a time until you reach your desired end result.

Intensive Care by Echo Heron essays

Intensive Care by Echo Heron essays In this book Echo Heron offers an authentic and humorous look into the inner workings of a hospital and its staff. Some of the unbelievable stories she describes give her readers a sense of how exciting, strange and varied the field of medicine can be. Herons real life account of her experiences as a nurse helped me to understand how vital nurses are to our healthcare system. It showed me that nurses are the ones that spend the most one-on-one contact with patients that can be frustrated and rebellious but also grateful and kind. Nurses have to deal with angry and sometimes inconsolable families, and stubborn power-hungry physicians and hospital administration. Heron gave me a heartfelt truthful insight on the field of nursing and healthcare. The descriptions of her co-workers, physicians and other hospital staff gave me a view into the future when I become a doctor in that position. Although I do not plan on becoming a nurse, Herons book has opened my eyes to the ever-changing world that nurses work in. Personally, this book helped me to understand that nurses are very hard working and dedicated people. As a future doctor I hope that this book gives me a realistic way to base reactions and feelings towards nurses accurately. This book unveils many of the preconceptions that the general public has about nurses and their validity as medical professionals. Although I did not share many of those preconceptions I still learned a great deal of the pressure, stress, hard work, and dedication that these nurses have. I have a new found respect for nurses and the heart they put into their work. ...

Writing a Thank You Note

Writing a Thank You Note Writing a Thank You Note Writing a Thank You Note By Ali Hale Sending a thank you note is always a lovely gesture – and often an expected one. I’m sure that when you were a child, your parents encouraged (or forced) you to write thank you notes for birthday and Christmas presents. As an adult, you should still make a point of writing a thank you note to express gratitude in a number of situations. These come in both personal and business contexts: Personal It’s appropriate to send a thank you note: When you receive a gift (especially important for wedding gifts). When you’ve been a houseguest in someone’s home (this is sometimes called a â€Å"bread-and-butter letter†). When someone has done a particular favor for you. Business It’s appropriate to send a thank you note: After attending a job interview. After receiving a promotion or payrise. After a business lunch, dinner or party. When an acquaintance has given you their time and advice. When a manager or professor has supplied you with a reference letter. To co-workers who’ve given you a gift (this last one may fall into the â€Å"personal† category, depending on how well you know your colleagues). Obviously, the types of thank you notes you write in a personal context (to your grandma, for instance) will differ considerably from the types you write in a business context (to an interviewer whom you barely know). I’ll cover the â€Å"personal† and â€Å"business† notes separately, outlining the general structure and giving you some examples. Writing a Personal Thank You Note If merely expressing your gratitude doesn’t seem like a good enough reason to write a thank you note, you might like to read these words of advice from Leslie Harpold. I will also grudgingly tell you the hidden secret of thank you notes: They improve the frequency and quality of the gifts you receive. People like being appreciated, and if they feel you actually notice the nice things they do for you, they’re more likely to give an encore performance. How to Write a Thank you Note Ideally, your letter should be on paper rather than emailed. If you are emailing, you must send individual thank you notes rather than mass-emailing everyone who gave you a gift. In most cases for a personal note, it’s not appropriate to set it out as a formal business letter. Instead, use good-quality notepaper or a nice greetings card. Structuring a Personal Thank You Note You should put your address at the top (or, if you know the recipient will already have your address, simply put the name of your town and state). Add the date. Address the recipient as â€Å"Dear [[name]]†, then open the letter by thanking them for the gift, hospitality or kindness offered. Your second sentence or paragraph should give some indication of your enjoyment or use of the gift. Some people like to go on to share a little news, especially if they have been out of touch with the recipient for a while. Some etiquette experts, though, suggest that the thank you note should purely be about the recipient’s kindness, not about your own life. I believe that in a personal context, it’s fine to share your news. A good closing sentence or paragraph is one which looks forward to seeing or speaking to the recipient – especially if a reunion or holiday is coming up. Mentioning â€Å"thank you † again is a good idea, to emphasise the point of the letter. You should not end with â€Å"yours sincerely† but with a less formal phrase; â€Å"love† or â€Å"love from† is often appropriate for relatives, or â€Å"best wishes†, â€Å"warmest wishes† or even â€Å"thanks again†. Example of a Personal Thank You Note Here’s an example, from the Etiquette Grrls’ book More Things You Need to Be Told (p56): September 1, 2005 Dear Katherine, Thank you so much for the wonderful book about nineteenth-century architecture of Long Island that you sent me. Not only was it the perfect present (I haven’t been able to put it down!) but it will certainly come in handy for my studies. You always pick the perfect thing! Again, thanks so much, and I’ll talk to you soon. Love, Bitsy As you can see, a thank you note needn’t be long to be friendly, polite and effective. Writing a Business Thank you Note Thank you notes are mandatory and expected in some situations. A recent survey by CareerBuilder.com found that: Nearly 15 percent of hiring managers would reject a job candidate who neglected to send a thank you letter after the interview 32 percent said they would still consider the thankless prospect but that their opinion of him or her would diminish advice from Write Express As you can see, after a job interview, a thank you note may be a must. (This will depend on your career area and the business etiquette in your country.) And in any business situation, it never hurts to send a polite letter, whether or not you think it’s absolutely required. A business thank you letter is somewhat different to the sort you send to your Grandma in gratitude for your Christmas slippers. Your business letter should: Be typed, ideally on letter-headed paper. (Handwritten or emailed letters are okay if you know the recipient will prefer this.) Be sent promptly (within 24 hours of an interview, for instance). Be friendly but also professional. It would be very inappropriate to end a business thank you with â€Å"love from†. Structuring a Business Thank You Note As with the personal thank you note, there’s an easy formula to follow. Set your letter out as a proper business letter, using letter headed paper and including your address, the recipient’s address, and the date. (You can find instructions on US business letter format and UK business letter format here on Daily Writing Tips.) Address the recipient as â€Å"Dear [name],† erring on the side of caution regarding formality. (â€Å"Mr Jones† or â€Å"Dr Smith† rather than â€Å"Bob†). Start by thanking them for the interview, pay rise, promotion, event, or other occasion that you’re writing about. Go on to mention something specific about how it has helped you, or how you enjoyed the event. Be sincere, and make it clear how much you appreciate their time and effort. You may want to mention the next occasion on which you hope to see them – though try not to be presumptuous. If you’re writing a thank you note for an initial interview, don’t act as though you’ve already been given the job! End with â€Å"Yours sincerely† when writing to someone you don’t know well (an interviewer or acquaintance from another company). If you’re writing to your boss or manager, â€Å"Best wishes† or â€Å"Many thanks† might be an appropriate way to close your letter. Example of a Business Thank You Note There are some good examples at Business Thank You Note Samples, including this one: Dear [City officials names], Wed like to express our gratitude for the school administrators luncheon last week. The luncheon itself was very well done and enjoyed by all, but of course its the sentiment behind the gathering that means the most. The citys renewed united commitment is a boost to the administrations morale and a vote of confidence in the schools future. For that, we thank you . Best wishes, As with a personal note, a business thank you letter needn’t be long. Indeed, since the recipient is likely to be busy, you should try to be concise and stick to the point. And make sure you double and triple proofread your letter – especially if it’s one you’ve sent after an interview, in the hopes of being hired. Early impressions really do count for a lot. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Business Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:What Does [sic] Mean?8 Writing Tips for BeginnersI wish I were...

Influences on comprehension, fluency, and word recognition Essay

Influences on comprehension, fluency, and word recognition - Essay Example Rather, it is a thinking process, where the reader thinks about what the symbols, signs and the words mean (p.99). To further contextualize the definition, the authors cited explanation from other sources that underscore how the reading comprehension reduces uncertainty and builds the bridge between the new and the known (p.99). The RAND Corporation also developed a similar definition, that which considers reading comprehension as the process of simultaneously extracting and constructing meaning through interaction and involvement with written language (Sweet and Snow 2003, p.10). Based from these definitions, one can infer several important insights. First, reading comprehension is a big concept that encompasses word and symbol recognition, the level of reading fluency and the ability to understand and think about the texts being read. Consequently, this paper will refer to reading comprehension as inclusive of cognition, fluency and word recognition. In addition, the framework also reveals that it is a construct resulting from social and/or cultural processes. The understanding required for the symbols and texts entails the influences of the environment, not unlike how children acquire cognitive abilities and behaviors. These points are important because they underpin the position that technology, motivation and instruction are crucial in developing reading comprehension ability. A study undertaken by Lietz (1996) measured the reading comprehension skills of students across six countries. There were at least four variables identified as major influences in a learner’s reading comprehension: gender, the education of the parents, the education of the learner, and the number of books and resources available (p.398). This study corroborates the position that reading comprehension is affected by environmental factors. For example, the education of the parents implies numerous dimensions. First, there is the level of awareness regarding the learner’s cognitive development. A higher educational attainment would mean a better understanding of the psychology of the learner. It could also be influence the perspective of the parents on education, academic performance and reading. Based from such perspective, the availability or unavailability of resources – which was also an identified variable - such as books, computer, the Internet, among others are determined. The body of literature on this subject echoes this theme. Alcantara et al. (2003), found that the attitudes of the parents, siblings and peers as well as the home background (i.e. whether the learner is read to or provided with sufficient reading materials) are crucial in the acquisition of reading comprehension ability (p.89). What these studies highlight is the fact that reading comprehension is a skill that is learned through a complex process, involving many factors. Student Motivation The student motivation is easily the most important variable that influences re ading comprehension or the acquisition of the ability. As has been mentioned earlier, reading comprehension is a cognitive process. This prompted Paris and Stahl (2005) to conclude that motivational processes are integral to it. It was argued that, generally, motivation, along other constructs, is behind comprehension, which for its part is considered as a psychological phenomenon (p.29). They demonstrated the dynamics of

Various Ethical Considerations in Education Essay

Various Ethical Considerations in Education - Essay Example There are certainly ethical issues that education stakeholders need to keep in mind and ponder over time so that they will be able to assess the impact of education on the society. Ethical issues in education encompass issues like teacher evaluation, value education, sex education and random drug tests. This paper analyses various ethical considerations in education, and how these considerations are important to the success of education. Education is an ongoing process in our lives. As we grow older, we receive new education and we keep passing the education that we have to others. Ethical considerations are expected to streamline the operation and success of education in people’s lives. These considerations are also aimed at regulating the distribution and exchange of education. These ethical considerations apply to both the receivers and givers of education, education institutes, management bodies, parents or even guardians of students. In many instances, educators and other stakeholders in education will be faced with decisions that are normally not in tandem with the organization’s policies and values. This is referred to as an ethical dilemma, and in these circumstances, one would be forced to make a decision that does not contravene the values of the organization. There are many ethical issues in education, and in all these issues, educators ought to be guided by appropriate and noteworthy decision-making strategies. The educator needs to evaluate various issues affecting an organization, and from this, he may be able to address all challenges facing the organization. The first step in addressing ethical issues in education is an acknowledgment of ethical issues and dilemmas. After this, the nature of the conflict needs to be clarified by the educators. Then, educators need to identify the involved processes in the conflict.  

Therapeutic and Nutritional Values of Fruits From Nanded

Therapeutic and Nutritional Values of Fruits From Nanded THERAPEUTIC AND NUTRITIONAL VALUES OF WIDELY GROWN UNCOMMON FRUITS FROM NANDED REGION-A REVIEW Sonwane PP, Gond NY ABSTRACT: The use of immunostimulants as an alternative to the drugs, chemicals and antibiotics currently being used to control diseases man many have focused on the use of widely grown uncommon fruits and medicinal plant as potential therapeutic measures for modulating the immune response to prevent and control diseases. The possible use of naturally available fruits such as Ziziphus Jujuba, Ramnaceae (Ber), Buchania Lanzan, Anacardeaceae (Charr,/Chironji), Coccinia Grandis, Cucurbitaceae (Tindori,Tindora), Phoenix Sylvestris, Arecaceae (Shinole,Shindi), Grewiatiliifolia vahlvar, Tiliaceae (Dhaman.), Madhuca longifolia, Sapotaceae. (Moha.), Cordia dichotoma foret Boraginaceae. (Bhokar), Aegle marmelos Corr. Rutaceae. (Beal), Diospyros melanoxylon roxb,Diospyros decandra ,Ebenaceae. (Tendu,tembhurni), Rumex vasicarius . Polygonaceae. ( Hummayd and hammad ,sour-wort), etc. has been discussed in this article. The aim of this paper is to review research currently being carried out on the widely g rown uncommon fruits that have been nutritional and therapeutic value. Key words – Nutritional value, therapeutic value, widely grown, uncommon fruits INTRODUCTION: In most developing countries the food situation is worsening owing to increasing population, shortage of fertile land, high prices of available staples restrictions on import of the food, this has resulted in a high incidence of hunger malnutrition, a situation in which children women especially pregnant lactating women are most vulnerable. The present day need is to have information about the new food sources exploiting the vast number of less familiar plant resources existing in the nature. There are several foods that are consumed by the people in different region on a very limited scale especially among the tribal population. The wild fruits of many species have served as dietary staples medicines for thousands of years, particularly in the tribal rural areas of Nanded region of Marathwada. Certain fruits are the good sources of various nutrients especially anthocyonins, carotene, ascorbic acid minerals. Considering their no cost production, easy availability, abundant production, they need to be popularized recommended for commercial exploitation .If the people begin to derive an economic benefit from these wild plants, the natural environment of the area would be conserved managed the integrity of the food chains relationship within the ecosystem can be maintained. Good nutrition can help to prevent disease and promote health. There are six categories of nutrients that the body needs to acquire from food protein, carbohydrates, fat, fibers,Vitaminsand minerals and water. Food nutritional security are key issues for human wellbeing. Researches, governments organizations working with food nutrition are concerned with the nutritional status of the general population especially children, pregnant women lactating mothers in the developing countries. In the developing countries, starch based foods are major sources which supply both energy proteins requirements. Thus, protein deficiency prevails among the problems recognized by food and agricultural organizations. To alleviate the situation, efforts should be focused on sustainable use of underutilized and lesser wild plant fruits as a source of nutrient supplements in enhancing food and nutrition security. FRUITS ORIGINATED IMMUNOSTIMULANTS Natural widely grown fruits have various activities such as antistress, growth promotion, appetite stimulation, immune-stimulation, aphrodisiac and antimicrobial properties due to the active principles such as proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, fibers, alkaloids, flavanoids pigments, phenol, terpenoids, steroids and essential oils. 1) Ziziphus jujuba, belonging to family Ramnaceae, commonly named as Ber: It was distributed all over the Nanded district. Root were used to cure cough, headache. Leaves were used as antipyretic used in the treatment of obesity. Fruits were cooling, digestible, tonic, laxative, and a rich source of Vit–C, along with that having antibacterial, anti-inflammatory antioxidant. 2) Buchania lanzan, family Anacardeaceae, commonly named as Charr,Chironji: It was found throughout India, Burma and Nepal (1) and in India Hingoli, Parbhani, Latur and Nanded regions of Maharashtra. The plant grows on yellow sandy loam soil used in eprosy, diuretics, haemorrhage, cardiac disease, asthama, fever. Its roots are used as antiulcer (Scholars research library) 3) Coccinia grandis L.Voigt, belonging to family Cucurbitaceae, commonly named as Tindori,Tindora: It is distributed in tropical regions of Asia, Africa and is commonly found in Pakistan, India, Bangladesh and Srilanka. Different parts of Coccinia grandis such as roots, leaves and fruits were used for various medicinal purposes such as wound healing, ulcer, jaundice, diabetic and antipyretic. The roots have antioxidant activity [Tamilselvan N1,] [Indo Global Journal]. Fruit of Coccinia grandis is used as vegetable when green and eaten fresh when ripened into bright scarlet colour2. Every part of this plant is used as medicine and various preparations have been mentioned in indigenous system of medicine for various skin diseases, bronchial catarrh, bronchitis and Unani systems of medicine for ring worm, psoriasis, small pox, and scabies and other itchy skin eruptions and ulcers 3. Oil of this plant is used as an injection into chronic sinuses. The plant is used in decoction for gonnorhoeae, diabetes and also useful in dropsical condition, pyelitis, cystitis, strangury, snake bite, urinary gravel and calculi 4, 5. It is also useful to induce perspiration in fever and cures sores in the tongue 6. It has antilithic5, hypolipidemicb 7, antimutagenic 8 and hypoglycemic activities9, 10, anti-inflamatory activity [S.V Deshpande1], antioxidant activity of leaf extract of Coccinia grandis. [ Journal of Ethnopharmacology], antibacterial activity of leaf extract of Coccinia grandis. [ Journal of applied pharmaceutical science] 4) Phoenix sylvestris, belonging to family Arecaceae, commonly named as shinole, shindi It is locally called as shindi or shindole. It was found in Nanded, Parbhani, Latur regions of Marathawada state of Maharashtra, India. Fruits are edible, juice used to relieves toothache, pain, fever and respiratory disorder, and used as nerve tonic. 5) Grewiatiliifolia vahlvar, of family Grewiatiliaceae, commonly known as Dhaman : It Is found in all districts of maharashtra state of India . Fruits are edible. It is having Antioxidant and anti-proliferative activity. 6) Madhuca longifolia, belong to family Sapotaceae commonly known as Moha : This plants was found in all districts of Maharashtra except Osmanabad. Fruits and flowers are edible. They are used in treatment of diseases to skin. Syrup was used for medicinal purposes; It is also used in urine diseases and diabetes. 7) Cordia dichotoma foret f. Boraginaceae (Bhokar): It is commonly called as Bhokar .It is found in Aurangabad, Nanded, Parbhani and Osmanabad district of Mharashtra,India, Fruits are edible. The fruits are commonly used as Antiulcer, antimicrobial, anti-inflamatory, hepatoprotective antidiabetic activity. Antiulcer,antimicrobial, in acutetoxity,antiinflamatory,hepatoprotective.anti-diabetic activity . 8) Aegle marmelos Corr. Rutaceae (Beal) : It is commonly called as Beal .It is found In all district of Maharashtra. Fruit pulp is edible. It is Aromatic cooling, antioxidant and antimicrobial property. it is pleasantly laxative and simple cure for Dyspepsia. 9) Diospyros melanoxylon roxb. Ebenaceae.(Tendu, tembhurni,tember):It is locally called as tendu,tembhurni or tembe.It is found in Nanded,Latur, Jalna district of Marathwada. Fruits are edible.It is having Antimicrobial property,and bark shows the antihyperglycemic activity,some species shows the significant antispasmodial effect against p.falciparum, and anti-ulcer activity. 10) Rumex vasicarius l. Polygonaceae (Hummayd and hammad ,sour-wort ) : It is found in Nanded,Hingoli,Parbhani districts of Maharashtra. Fruits are edible. It is used as cooling,laxative ,analgesic,stomachic.leaf juice is used as astringent.it is also used in the heart trouble,constipation,asthmaBronchitis and piles. Tamilselvan N, Thirumalai T, Elumalai EK, Balaji R, David E, Pharmacognosy of Coccinia grandis: a review, Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine (2011)S299-S302. Indo Global Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2012; 2(3): 230-238 -S.V Deshpande1*, M. J. Patil2, S.C. Daswadkar1, U. Suralkar3, A. Agarwal3  Ã‚  -Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Volume 71, Issue 1, Pages 89-92 Anju Puri, R Sahai, Kiran L Singh, R.P Saxena, J.S Tandon, K.C Saxena -Journal of applied pharmaceutical science NOD2 and NALP3 in interleukin-1beta generation. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 2007;147 (2): 227–235. 2. Sastri BN, The Wealth of India A Dictionary of Raw Material and Industrial Products, vol 2 and  8,Publication and Information Directorate CSIR New Delhi, , 1950: 257 and 285-293. 3. Behl PN, Arora RB, Srivastava G and Malhotia, Herbs useful in Dermatological therapy, CBS  Publishers and Distributor, Delhi, 1993. 4. Nadkarni, KM, Indian Materia Medica with Ayurvedic, Unani Products and Home Remedies.  vol. 1, Popular Prakasham, Bombay, 1976:845-846. 5. Jayaweera, DM, Medicinal Plants (Indigenous and Exotic) used in Ceylon, Part 2, A Publication  of the Natural Sciences Council of Srilanka, Colombo, 1980. 6. Anonymous, Dictionary of Indian Medicinal Plants, Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic  Plants, India, 1992. 7. Kumar PG., Sudheeshi S and Vijayalakshmi NR: Hypoglycemic effect of Coccinia indica.  Mechanism of Action, Planta Medica.1997; 59(4):330-332. 8. Kusamran WR, Tepsuwan A and Kupradinum P: Antimutagenic and anticarcinogenic Potential  of some Thai vegetables. Mutat. Res., 1998; 402(1, 2):247-258. 9. Gupta SS., Pituitary diabetes. III. Effect of indigenous antidiabetic drugs against the acute  hyperglycemic response of anterior pituitary extract in glucose-fed albino rats, Indian J. Med.  Res., 1963;51(4):716-724. 10. Mukherjee K, Ghosh NC and Datta T, Coccinia indica as a potential hypoglycemic agent, Indian  J. Exp. Bio. 1972;5(10): 347-349. Ferrero-Miliani L, Nielsen OH, Andersen PS, Girardin SE : Chronic inflammation: importance of  Florra of Marathwada. Vol-I, Vol-II,